Father of the Gazelle

In an (albeit incomplete) Venn diagram comparing Abu Dhabi and Malawi, the central over-lapping section might include these commonalities:

lots of sun, few trees, Islam, high-heeled women, bodies of water inextricably linked to economy and local pastimes, former reaches of the British Empire, relatively conservative dress

On Malawi’s side, consider the following:

old vehicles, no fuel, nsima, a shortage of bottle caps to package beer and soft drinks, lots of dust, one-story buildings of mud brick and thatch, few resources, great weaves

And, alone in Abu Dhabi’s ring:

9% of the world’s oil reserves, global cuisine, vending machines selling bars of gold, the world’s largest flagpole, lots of sand, towering buildings, glitz and glamour, cars not exceeding the age of five years

Abu Dhabi means “father of the gazelle”—as the story goes, Bedouin men found the island in the eighteenth century, led by a gazelle in search of water. In the 1930s, the economy there suffered heavily when Japan’s commencement of pearl manufacture created an industry-wide recession. But, in the 1950s, oil was discovered and the kingdom became rich overnight. A Cinderella story: the oil money was redistributed, every young man inheriting a piece of the pie.
The result is an incredibly high standard of living for everyone. Or, almost everyone.

Again and again, I was surprised by small kind acts of strangers; the notion of Arab hospitality is not exaggerated. On the plane, a young woman insisted on putting away my carry-on bag. The flight attendant paused to explain the Arabic word for coffee. Later, observing my bafflement at a coin-free phone booth, a man hurried to lend me his calling card.

Amel, my gracious hostess, is a building conservator in a place obsessed with new. Old buildings are discarded layers replaced by taller, swankier towers in a perpetual effort to outdo the last. Abu Dhabi claims the world’s largest flagpole, most leaning building, biggest carpet, biggest pearl, third biggest mosque, a Formula One racetrack, and an application to become one of the seven wonders of the marine world. Next year, they will build--no joke--a Guggenheim and Louvre. It is a place bent on redefinition, at the same time shaped by and clinging to its traditional past. The new Sheikh Zayed Mosque, looming bubbly on the horizon, borrows unapologetically from a plethora of architectural traditions: Indian domes, German chandeliers, palm-tipped column capitals, Turkish tiles; 38 contracting companies contributed to its design, said our guide, Mansour. Inside, back-lit glass flowers entwine with inlaid mother-of-pearl blossoms vining up the wall, and the design of an over-wrought chandelier is mirrored below in the world’s largest single piece of carpet, hand-woven by 1200 Persian women. There appears to be no concern for over-doing the bling; everything in Abu Dhabi is big, shiny, and glitzy. And yet the city shies to be compared with its gaudier, louder neighbor, Dubai.

Abu Dhabi exports 2 million barrels of oil every day and will continue to do so for the foreseeable future, according to a recent guidebook. No one seems concerned about what will happen when the oil runs out. We did, however, visit Masdar City, MIT’s representation of alternative energy possibilities, a “Reality of the Future” constructed to palliate the complaints of critics who point to the city’s excessive carbon footprint, one of the world’s biggest.

At a swanky bar in Emirate Palace, I hid in the bathroom for a few minutes, taking in the expensive mirrors and light fixtures and massive doors, all reeking of quality, and felt ashamed of my nappy blue sweater, stained dress from the “Do Not Want” box, and glue-repaired sandals. Poor choice of color, a cream dress; the crowd was black-clad in heels, sparkly belts, and chained purses. After appreciating the absurdity of the situation—two nights ago spent in a mud-floored stable, manure and sweat-caked from the farm, tonight gawking at gold bars in a vending machine—I re-joined the party.

Trying to answer questions about my line of work proved difficult. “Ah, you were in Africa? For two years?” A man’s eyes brightened; charity is a pillar of Islam, and he seemed to believe Peace Corps fulfilled that requirement. “So you are going to heaven!”

They all laughed.